What is the importance of studying peace and conflict in. By studying how they operate as peacebuilders, the study aims to shed more light on the peacebuilding potential of faithbased organizations. D abstract the main purpose of this paper is to look at issues and problems of peace and conflict resolution. It may be difficult to believe, but every one of these dreams is a reality today. The first step for a career in conflict resolution and peace studies is earning a bachelors degree in conflict or dispute resolution or peace studies. Students in this program will explore the causes and consequences of various forms of violence, as. Peace studies at the university of san diego, for the support provided for the implementation of this initiative. Public conflicts and ineffective means for dealing with them lead to wasted resources, social instability, reduced investment, chronic underdevelopment, and loss of life. In introduction to peace and conflict studies in west africa. Over the past two decades, the field of international peace and conflict resolution has grown substantially with increased funding for peace and conflict resolution work by various u. National open university of nigeria peace studies and.
The institute is under the ministry of foreign affairs and is primarily a research centre, a thinktank and an agency to strengthen nigerias capacity for the promotion of peace and. Certificate in peace studies and conflict resolution. A range of key policy documents and responses have been developed by. Any initiative for reconciliation and conflict resolution rests upon the conviction that present. Peacebuilding, crisis prevention and conflict management. Peace and conflict studies is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and. The 1990 decade saw ecowas, spurred by its most powerful member country by far, nigeria, intervene beyond the conventional diplomatic field by sending thousands of soldiers to try to restore peace in liberia, then in sierra leone and more modestly in guinea bissau. Three reasons to pursue a peace and conflict degree. The role of traditional rulers in conflict prevention and. This book will be essential reading for students of peace studies, con. Abstract the persistent religious conflicts and insecurity in nigeria has given meaningful nigerians. Where liberal peace means liberalizing state institutions, what tends to result is corruption, africa peace and conflict journal, 4. The paper examines different facets of peace building and conflict.
Conflict management group cmg is dedicated to improving the methods of negotiation, conflict resolution, and cooperative decisionmaking as applied to issues of public concern. This paper examines the place of indigenous knowledge in conflict management and peace building, using the hausa speaking people of northern nigeria as a case study. In this study, existing literature in the field is examined, and a qualitative. Today, around 400 colleges and universities offer peace related programs, and institutions like the peace research institute of oslo prio provide cuttingedge work in theory and data collection. It is our hope that the general public will use the contents of the study guide to deepen their understanding of international peace and conflict. Mar 14, 2016 an overview of peace management and conflict resolution. This is to reiterate the institutes core mandate as a government agency with the responsibility to conduct trainings and develop capacities for the peaceful management and. Democratization in conflict affected countries is a multidimensional challenge. The module includes both academic literature as well as policy relevant papers. The peace management and conflict resolution course is an interdisciplinary course whose aim is to introduce learners from a variety of backgrounds to the analysis of conflict, violence, and peace.
The institute for peace and conflict resolutionipcr was established in february, 2000. The primary purpose of this study is to unearth the tradition of peace and conflict resolution that comes out of the religion of islam, which is unknown to many muslims today. Such data must be integrated, and shown to be relevant to the scope of the peace and conflict studies syllabus. Peace studies, peace education, and peace research post, copy. Despite the governments announcement in 2016, that the group had been crushed, attacks have continued throughout 2017. Religious contributions to peacemaking n religion is a significant factor in the identity of one or both parts to the conflict. Students of peace and conflict resolution study the teachings of peacemakers such as martin luther king, jr. It includes the eradication of violence, oppression, greed and environmental destruction by the.
It will also be of interest and use to practitioners in con. Pdf introduction to peace and conflict studies sara. Effects of integrating peace education in the nigeria. Peace means much more than the control of weapons, environmental friendliness and awareness, cultural exchanges, conflict resolution, among others.
Concepts and methods of conflict resolution and peacebuilding. The msc peace studies and conflict resolution mastermba provided by the national open university of nigeria is a on campus mastermba that takes place in ahmadu bello way, victoria island, lagos, nigeria. The institute is under the ministry of foreign affairs and is primarily a research centre, a thinktank and an agency to strengthen nigerias capacity for the promotion of peace and conflict prevention, management and resolution. Implications for national security ushe mike ushe, ph. Conflict management in nigerian construction industry. The march 2010 international round table on democracy, peace and security. Peace studies, peace education, and peace research post. Past experiences, present challenges and new directions. D school of arts and social sciences,national open university of nigeria,lagos. Centre for conflict management and peace studies university of jos, nigeria abstract the media as the fourth estate of the realm is susceptible to manipulation positively and otherwise, regardless of place and time. University of ibadan peace and conflict studies academia. National open university of nigeria peace and conflict. This is partly why media conflict study is gaining currency globally. Peacekeeping, peace and conflict studies, conflicts and.
It is also the existence of justice and equality that guarantees provisions of life are met. Peace and conflict resolution past questions exam past. Whatever a conflicts scale, students of peace and conflict resolution seek the causes. The creation of the national peace academy npa is informed by the urgent need to develop human skills and capacities in peacebuilding and alternative dispute resolution. The paper explained the concept of peace and conflict resolution by. Conflict resolution and peace studies ma lancaster. The paper explained the concept of peace and conflict resolution by different schools of thought. Peace and conflict studies is an interdisciplinary subject, and essays should reflect this. Brief case studies of religious peacemakers from mozambique, nigeria and cambodia demonstrate attempts, characteristically partially successful, to reconcile. In early 2014, usaidnigeria invited the office of conflict management and mitigation cmm to conduct a crosssectoral conflict assessment focusing on usaid programs and the risk of violence during the 2015 presidential elections. The sustainability and success of a peace process greatly depends on the peace building mechanisms and activities that will follow the signing of a peace agreement.
This paper examines peace building and conflict resolution as essential ingredients for sustainable development in africa. Peace and conflict resolution studies college degree. The specific purpose of the course is to help you identify and use tools that can guide you in working towards a mo. An overview of peace management and conflict resolution.
The specific purpose of the course is to help you identify and use tools that can guide you in working towards a more sustainable and durable peace. Peace and conflict resolution national open university of. Students in this program will explore the causes and consequences of various forms of violence, as well as the conditions of peace. Msc peace studies and conflict resolution national open. A doctoral degree would allow you to work in academia at the university level. Strengthening peace security and conflict resolution education. Significant as they are to the entire peace building process, without a proper knowledge and comprehension of the true. These are interdisciplinary fields of study that can include the study of sociology, psychology, history and ethics.
View peacekeeping, peace and conflict studies, conflicts and peacebuilding in africa research papers on academia. After the coup and war of 1974, the efforts of peaceful resolution of the cyprus conflict have. Precursors of peace studies, peace education, and peace research go back to. However, depoliticizing does not mean retracting from the resolution process. The role of ecowas in managing political crisis and conflict. Peace building, crisis prevention and conflict management have therefore become a major crosscutting theme in technical cooperation during the last few years. Conflict prevention sanam naraghi anderlini and victoria stanski conflict exists in all countries and in every level of society. Conflict, peace, security and nigeria development 1.
A masters degree in conflict resolution will help make you competitive in jobs in every sector. Pdf since the end of second world war, rigorous approaches to study of peace and conflict resolution pcr emerged across the globe. Peace and conflict studies at university of ibadan available. Some elect to do a double major in one of the traditional fields and peace studies. Imple menting democracyassistance programs requires more sustained and strategic security. The peace and conflict resolution department at national open university of nigeria on academia. Peace and conflict studies is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and nonviolent behaviours as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts including social conflicts, with a view towards understanding those processes which lead to a more desirable human condition. In this paper, issues pertaining to peace education are considered from the. This summary document highlights the key conclusions and recommendations that were developed by participants at the round table. Peacebuilders, heidi and guy burgess have created a vision for the treatment of conflict in our world. But the systematic practice of peace education began in the early 20th century, partly in reaction to world war i. For example, data may be drawn from statistics, geography, sociology, psychology, history, economics, politics and journalism. Pdf conflict, conflict resolution and peacebuilding. It particularly aims to advise donors on how they can deal with faithbased peacebuilding in policy.
Peacebuilding, crisis prevention and conflict management have therefore become a major crosscutting theme in technical cooperation during the last few years. Curbing violent extremism through peacebuilding in nigeria. A variation on this, peace studies irenology, is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the. Peace and conflict studies programme university of ibadan.
With a masters in peace studies at national open university of nigeria you will have engaged in systematic and interdisciplinary analysis of confrontation and cooperation from individuals and groups through to nations. Usually disregarded, however, are opportunities to employ the assets of religious leaders and religious institutions to promote peace. Conflict resolution, identity crisis and development in africa. At this juncture, however, it is very pertinent for us to ask the common question, whether the declaration of emergency rule by the government at the centre is a panacea for peace and conflict resolution in nigeria. Peace studies certificate program university of kentucky. The course draws its theoretical foundations from peace and conflict research but is aimed at enabling students to learn to assess the scope for conflict management and peacebuilding in practice. Peace studies and conflict resolution masters national. As the world becomes evermore interconnected, in every. This is partly why mediaconflict study is gaining currency globally.
In nigeria, inter and intra communal, ethnoreligious and political conflicts and wars. Natural resources, conflict, and conflict resolution. Peace studies and conflict resolution students of nigeria, lagos. Ochoche, fwc, former directorgeneral of the institute for peace. The role of traditional rulers in conflict prevention and mediation in nigeria. Completion of a masters degree program might help you qualify for research work in conflict resolution and peace studies, or for a position with a major peace and social change organization. Pdf conflict management in traditional african society. Nigeria suffers a variety of complex political problems including inequality, corruption, oil disputes, national disunity, and the boko haram insurgency this seven year conflict and humanitarian crisis in the north has killed 20,000 and displaced 2. Despite different types of conflict resolution, arbitration. They hope eventually to use their skills to help prevent war and encourage peace. In this file, you will find the necessary details of the assignments you. You may also pursue a career as an arbitrator or mediator. The role of the united nations brought together more than 80 policymakers, practitioners and aca.
This question is very germane to this study as the study seeks to unravel. Religious contributions to peacemaking religion in many parts of the world is contributing to violent conflict, although exaggerated in many cases. You will have looked at the issues of social injustice, poverty, and ecological deterioration and how they are related to war. Students interested in peace studies may major in a traditional discipline and take an interdisciplinary concentration in peace studies, or fulfill the requirements for a selfdesigned major in peace studies.
Peace studies and conflict resolution students of nigeria. Effects of integrating peace education in the nigeria education system oluwatoyin olusegun olowo. They must call for peace, unity and mutual dialogue both in speech and action. Peace and conflict studies at university of ibadan available post graduate programmes, university of ibadan 4 comments following a comment submission made by one of our site users on courses offered by ui, we wish to inform prospective students that peace and conflict studies university of ibadan is approved by the national universities. It includes the eradication of violence, oppression, greed and environmental destruction by the positive intervention of conflicts. This acknowledgment of the role of civil society is further endorsed in security council resolution 662001, which states.